NATGEO  |  Animals

Is the bird nest of the future 3D-printed and made of mushrooms?

未来的鸟巢是3D打印的并且由蘑菇制成的吗?

A 3D-printed bird nest, left, next to a conventional version. A team of experts are employing the prototype just outside of Oxford, England to determine if it can be a better home for endangered birds like marsh tits.

A 3D-printed bird nest, left, next to a conventional version. A team of experts are employing the prototype just outside of Oxford, England to determine if it can be a better home for endangered birds like marsh tits.

2026-03-13  1509  晦涩
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"This is reishi," a type of oyster mushroom that grows in this part of England, says Parker, a researcher at the University of Melbourne. Over the past fortnight, he 3D-printed the basic box shape, using sawdust and plant-based biodegradable plastic, before cultivating fungus to gradually grow over the sides. This method of producing objects from the sturdy root-like mycelium of mushrooms has been employed in architecture to make everything from chairs to bricks, "because it grows relatively fast [and] strongly," Parker explains.

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