SCIENTIFICAMERICAN  |  Biology

See the world’s oldest fossilized ‘butthole’ imprint

见世界上最古老的化石“肛门”印记

A gray view of fossilized rock with the impression of a leg and foot and scaly tail at the center

A gray view of fossilized rock with the impression of a leg and foot and scaly tail at the center

2026-03-04  412  简单
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The structure imprinted into the fossilized mud is a slit that is technically called a cloaca. Unlike marsupials and placental mammals that split their “business elements” into separate orifices, “most other animals have the Swiss Army knife equivalent of a rear opening,” Vinther says. This gives them “one opening for everything—pooping, peeing, sex and laying eggs.”

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